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Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Estimate exercise heart-rate zones with either percent-of-max or heart-rate-reserve calculations using editable age and resting heart rate.

Estimate training heart-rate zones

Compare age-predicted percent-of-maximum zones with the heart-rate-reserve (Karvonen-style) method.

Age-predicted max HR—
Moderate guide (50–70%)—
Vigorous guide (70–85%)—
ZoneIntensityTarget bpm

How the heart-rate zone calculator works

The percent-of-max method uses an age-predicted maximum of approximately 220 minus age. The heart-rate-reserve option first subtracts resting heart rate from that maximum and then adds resting heart rate back after applying the intensity percentage.

Moderate and vigorous exercise reference ranges

The American Heart Association describes moderate-intensity activity as roughly 50–70% of maximum heart rate and vigorous activity as roughly 70–85%, while emphasizing that age-predicted values are averages. AHA target heart-rate guidance.

Why two methods give different zones

The heart-rate-reserve method accounts for your entered resting pulse, so it usually produces different targets from a simple percentage of maximum. Neither method measures your true maximum heart rate directly.

Safety limitation

This calculator is for general exercise planning, not medical clearance. Heart conditions and some medications can alter heart-rate response. People with relevant conditions or symptoms should follow individualized clinical guidance rather than a generic zone estimate.

Choose zones that match your training method

Age-predicted maximum heart rate is a rough starting point, not an individual test. Some training plans use percentage of maximum heart rate, while others use heart-rate reserve, threshold heart rate or sport-specific testing. Medication, heat, dehydration, altitude and illness can shift heart-rate response. If precise zones matter for performance or health, use a method appropriate to the athlete and obtain medical guidance when exercise safety is uncertain.

Frequently asked questions

What maximum heart-rate formula does this tool use?
It uses the common age-predicted estimate of 220 minus age. The American Heart Association notes that such figures are averages and general guides.
What is heart-rate reserve?
Heart-rate reserve is estimated maximum heart rate minus resting heart rate. Target values are then calculated as resting HR + a percentage of that reserve.
What ranges are commonly used for moderate and vigorous activity?
The AHA commonly describes about 50–70% of maximum for moderate intensity and about 70–85% for vigorous intensity.
Can medication affect target heart rate?
Yes. Some medications and health conditions change heart-rate response, so generic formulas may not be appropriate for everyone.